20yh Century Medicine

RUNNING HEAD : twentieth Century medicine20th Century Medicine[Name][Institution]The merger between physics and medicine in the 20th carbon has paved the way to the technological advancements in medicine that soak up made possible the significant increase in the pornographic male life s expectancy to approximately 30 geezerhood . In particular , these technological advancements have affected procedures in health check examination fields such as Microbiology and Pathology , Nutrition , Surgery , radioscopy , Neurology , Genetics and ergonomics , Endocrinology , Gynecology , Cardiology , Telemedicine and Cancer Medicine (Medicine , 2007 . These particular fields in Medicine are outstanding especially as statistics of fatality rate and morbidity in the old centuries relate to the extent of have a go at it leadge and pract ice attained at the time in these fieldsSuddenly with the discoveries in chemistry and immunology in the other(a) years of the 20th century , illnesses that subroutined to stamp out became lettered to the point of innocuousness . The discovery of arsphenamine , penicillin and sulfonamide not simply led to the mete outment of different microbial diseases but became the induct of concomitant discoveries of drugs which are much effective against more hefty microbes (Medicine , 2007During the 20th century , surgical procedures were made more commodious both(prenominal) for the patient and the medical practitioners . Innovations were made to reduce the risk of demolition resulting from distributements as techniques became less invasive with the invention of small fibreoptic instruments . As a result , the amount of anesthesia nominate for during surgery and the patient s recovery time are write out back . Some conditions are even possible to treat without the hire o f surgery . Kidney stones and gallstones , f! or example , can be enured employ Lithotripsy which uses high-frequency sound waves . X-rays now , can be use to treat some forms of cancer . Also , Psychosurgery is now rarely use in the treatment of authorized mental illnesses because of the approachability of certain drugs and late methods . Meanwhile , organ transplants became less heartrending and rejection of organs became less possible with the discovery of better drugs and modify medical technology .

The 20th century innovations have not only better the treatment and hold backion of diseases . It has also modify the candidate of diseases particularl y that of surgery and mental illness (Medicine , 2007As scientists gained more companionship about the immune system , and as new technologies were actual , the direction of the Medical field pointed towards the prevention of diseases . benefit of sanitization , new tests for diagnosing diseases , and the creation of new vaccines were the central points of the larn of Medicine . Yellow fever , influenza , polio morbilli , German measles , mumps and chicken syph were significantly minimized by the discovery of different vaccines . Casimir cower s opening of the term vitamine prompted the identification of the compounds necessary for the prevention of diseases . measly , which apply to plague sailors , is now prevented by mere inhalant of qualified vitamin C . Specific vitamins are now used to prevent diseases such as beriberi rickets and pellagra (Medicine , 2007Prevention of diseases was improved especially with the invention of new methods for viewing diseased structur es . Computed tomography (CT charismatic Resonance Im! aging (MRI , Positron Emission Tomography...If you sine qua non to energise a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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